SHowing Animals Respect and Kindness
SHARK


Crucial Concerns for the NHSFR and All Illinois Rodeos

In February 2006, SHARK met with representatives of the Illinois Department of Agriculture to discuss crucial concerns regarding the upcoming National High School Finals Rodeo and all rodeos throughout the state. Below are the itemized issues that SHARK presented to the Ag Department, which we feel are necessary to ensure minimal humane care and protection of animals used in rodeo.

Some of the issues listed here are already covered under Ag Department policy, and should be strictly enforced. Others are based on stated, but often not followed, humane principles on rodeo websites, including that of the Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association (PRCA) and Friends of Rodeo (FOR). The remaining issues are based on incidents that occurred during the finals in 2000 and 2001,which can be seen here.

Finally, we feel it is extremely important that there be no further warnings issued about rodeo cruelty violations. There is more than ample time for all parties involved with rodeo (stock contractors, judges, contestants, rodeo association personnel, etc.) around the state to be thoroughly informed regarding rules and requirements ahead of time.

Violators should face prosecution. The Humane Care for Animals Act is not a suggestion or guideline, it is the law.

Additions in RED after each item have been added as violations were noted at the 2006 National High School Finals Rodeo.
SHARK's Concerns Regarding Rodeos in Illinois:

1. Video and still cameras should be allowed at all animal-related events. There should be no harassment, intimidation of documenters, or attempts by anyone to block documentation.
Violated -- SHARK documenters have been harassed to the point that the state police were called, as we were asked to do by the police. We called, we were told that someone would be sent immediately. In fact the police never showed.
2. Multiple lines of communication between SHARK and the Department.
We have had those lines of communication. We have voiced our concerns based on actual video and still picture documentation, and those concerns have been ignored.
3. Chutes and the activities therein should not be obstructed by signs, banners or any other unnecessary means that could hide abuses from view.
Rodeo people are lining the timed event chute to effectively prevent anyone from seeing what is going on inside as far as tail twisting, pulling and raking.
4. Any foul-roped animal must be released immediately, before the rope goes taut. A foul-roped calf is one that is roped anywhere but around the neck, and only around the neck. Calves roped by the leg(s), tail, nuzzle, crown of head, mid-section, etc., shall not have the rope drawn taut. A foul-roped steer is one that is not roped in the proper front horn, rear legs manner. If the rope is unavoidably drawn taut it should be immediately cut to prevent injury. (See video for examples of foul roping) No "catch as catch can" rule should be allowed.
This very important issue has been violated many, many times even early on in the rodeo finals.
5. No jerkdowns, and no rope flipping that encourages a jerkdown. In the case of a jerkdown the run should terminate immediately, and the rope should be cut if needed to immediately release all pressure on calf. A calf that is the victim of a jerkdown should be immediately examined by a veterinarian who is not affiliated with the rodeo.
There have been numerous jerkdowns. Nobody has been disqualified, and the abuse of the jerked calf is allowed to continue.
6. No dragging of roped animals. Rope to be immediately cut if an animal is dragged to relieve pressure and prevent injury.
This issue has been repeatedly violated.
7. A run should terminate immediately if an animal is injured or unconscious. There should be no waiting for a score. If the rope is tight on an injured or unconscious animal, it should be immediately cut.
This issue has been repeatedly violated.
8. No calf should be thrown by its tail. (See video for examples.)
There have been no tail throws so far.
9. If animal is injured or unconscious, there must be a proper stretcher or other conveyance and immediate veterinary attention. (See video for examples of improper conveyance.)
A clearly injured calf was allowed to hobble out of the arena, which can cause additional injury. That probably doesn't matter to these people, since the calves are considered disposable.
10. No animal should have its head and face pushed into the front of the chute.
This issue has been repeatedly violated.
11. No kicking, punching or face slapping of any animal.
This issue has been repeatedly violated.
12. No ear pulling, before, during or after event, either in the pens, chutes, or on the arena floor.
This issue has been repeatedly violated.
13. Extremely careful judgment should be exercised in considering activities such as pig, calf, and goat scrambles. Such activities should be very closely supervised by the Department, not solely rodeo personnel.
There have been no scrambles thus far.
14. Rodeo stock used only once per day, including goats and including practice runs.
As far as we know, this has been adhered to.
15. No shocking.
The electric prod has been used in contrast to our concerns and even in direct violation of a firm promise from a rodeo vet that there would be no prods in the arena.
16. No tail pulling, twisting, raking (including bulls). This usually occurs in the chutes, although it also occurs on the arena floor. With regard to "pushers" moving the cattle out of the timed event chutes, they are supposed to push, not torment.
There has been a great deal of tail pulling.
17. Horses should be kept outside the circle of activity allowed by the goat rope to avoid having the goat run over.
Reality -- This issue has been repeatedly violated, and one goat was run over by a horse.
18. Steers used in team roping not to be pulled tight. If the steer is pulled tight the animal should be immediately examined by a veterinarian not affiliated with the rodeo.
Reality -- This issue has been repeatedly violated, resulting in the highest number of animal injuries at the finals.
19. Appropriate shade, windbreak, water, and feed.
There is some shade, but not for all animals. We hope, but cannot confirm that the animals are being rotated in the shady areas.
20. Animals known to chute stall and/or chute fight and/or go down in the chute should not be used. Any animal that stalls, fights or goes down in the chute should be immediately released and not reused.
Chute stalling and chute fighting animals are being used.
21. Overall roughness should be strongly discouraged. Our video footage shows numerous instances. It should be mentioned that the goat-tying event includes animals that are quite small. This is close to a scramble event, and the combination of the small goats, the weight of the contestants and the nature of the event is such that restraint should be encouraged, and if necessary, promoted in a more forceful manner.
Reality -- Some rodeo animals have been treated extremely rough. The main victims are the smallest ones, the calves and goats. Our concerns on this important point have been completely ignored.
22. No double-decker trailers for horses. The stock contractor who produced the last two High School National Finals in 2000 and 2001, recently pled guilty to 36 counts of horse cruelty for transporting horses in double decker trailers. Whether the same contractor produces the upcoming finals or if it is someone else, they should not be allowed to use double deckers, especially since federal legislation will soon outlaw this nationwide.
Reality -- We do not know if this issue has been adhered to or violated.

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